Energy-efficient renovations are no longer solely a matter of climate policy. They have become part of a growing transformation market expected to attract public and private investments amounting to hundreds of billions. Yet, hidden among insulation materials, aging pipes, and decades-old wall structures lies a risk capable of disrupting timelines and budgets alike: asbestos. According to the Fraunhofer Institute for Building Physics IBP, the rapid and reliable identification of asbestos fibers is becoming one of the key prerequisites for the upcoming renovation wave. To save time and costs on construction sites, the institute is developing a new optical detection method in collaboration with the Fraunhofer Institute of Optronics, System Technologies and Image Exploitation IOSB, while simultaneously expanding its analytical capabilities through a dedicated hazardous materials laboratory. The aim is to technologically address one of the critical bottlenecks in the building transition.
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